Clarifying I, bIII, IV, V, bVII in C and D


Jon2
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Jon2
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07/14/2011 2:37 am
I'm trying to clarify I, bIII, IV, V, bVII in C and F.

Is this correct for C Major
I = C
bIII = Eb
IV = F
V = G
BVII = Bb

Is this correct for D Major
I = D
bIII = F
IV = G
V = A
BVII = C

I get confused when you can't make a flat on the chord that calls for a flat, ie, for D Major the bIII is F.

Thanx in advance for feedback.

Jon
# 1
Ben Lindholm
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Ben Lindholm
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07/14/2011 9:12 am
You wrote C and F first, but then used C and D major?

However, it looks right, but you would write the bVII with a small "b" like the others :).

What do you mean by this?: "I get confused when you can't make a flat on the chord that calls for a flat, ie, for D Major the bIII is F."
# 2
Jon2
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Jon2
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07/14/2011 12:33 pm
Hello Ben,
Thank you much for your quick response. Yes, I meant C and D Major for my examples. And thanx on using the small b.

Here is what I was trying to explain. When the chord progressions requires a bIII and bVII and the progression won't let me make a flat because ther is no flat in the progression. Some progressions work fine, ie, C Major -
I C
II D
bIII Eb
IV F
V G
VI A
bVII Bb

Other chord progressions don't allow a flat on bIII and bVII, ie, D Major.

I D
II E
bIII F (Can't flat the F so it stays a F)
IV G
V A
VI B
bVII C (Can't flat the C so it stays a C)

The book Fretboard Roadmaps, recommended to easily find bIII and bVII in a chord progression - bIII is 3 frets up from I and bVII is 2 frets down from I. Is this always correct? It seems that this rule only applies to certain chord progressions.
# 3
Ben Lindholm
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Ben Lindholm
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07/14/2011 2:38 pm
Originally Posted by: Jon2

Here is what I was trying to explain. When the chord progressions requires a bIII and bVII and the progression won't let me make a flat because ther is no flat in the progression.
[/QUOTE]

Ok, I think I see what you mean. If you have a bIII chord, you would want the name of the chord to have a (b) in it. These are separate things. The chord naming system is based on a standard major key with I, IIm, IIIm, IV, V, VIm, and VII diminished chord. If anything deviates from that, you name it bIII for example, if you want the root of that chord to be a half step beyond the standard IIIm chord in a standard major key chord progression.

This doesn't mean that our bIII chord needs to have a (b) in the name. It just means that it is flatted, compared to what's in a standard key. So if that standard chord is F#m, like in the key of D major, the bIII chord becomes F (major). It is flatted, but flatted from a sharp, making it natural. F#b if you will :), they cancel each other out.

You can have an Fb chord, or a Cb chord. For example, in the key of Db, the bVII chord is Cb, not B.

Originally Posted by: Jon2

I D
II E
bIII F (Can't flat the F so it stays a F)
IV G
V A
VI B
bVII C (Can't flat the C so it stays a C)

The bIII in D major doesn't stay an F, it flattens from F# to F.
The bVII doesn't stay a C, it flattens from C# to C.
[QUOTE=Jon2]
The book Fretboard Roadmaps, recommended to easily find bIII and bVII in a chord progression - bIII is 3 frets up from I and bVII is 2 frets down from I. Is this always correct? It seems that this rule only applies to certain chord progressions.

This is correct, yes.

Cb, Bb, Db etc. are absolute, but bIII, bVII etc. depend on the key.
# 4
Jon2
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Jon2
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07/14/2011 7:41 pm
Thanx Ben,
Perfect explanation. I got it now. Thanx much for your patience.
# 5
Ben Lindholm
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Ben Lindholm
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07/14/2011 8:52 pm
Sure! Any more questions and we're here for ya!
# 6
ndrewoods
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ndrewoods
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09/23/2011 8:25 am
Originally Posted by: Ben Lindholm[U]Ok, I think I see what you mean. If you have a bIII chord, you would want to know how to learn guitar and the name of the chord to have a (b) in it. These are separate things. The chord naming system is based on a standard major key with I, IIm, IIIm, IV, V, VIm, and VII diminished chord. If anything deviates from that, you name it bIII for example, if you want the root of that chord to be a half step beyond the standard IIIm chord in a standard major key chord progression.

This doesn't mean that our bIII chord needs to have a (b) in the name. It just means that it is flatted, compared to what's in a standard key. So if that standard chord is F#m, like in the key of D major, the bIII chord becomes F (major). It is flatted, but flatted from a sharp, making it natural. F#b if you will :), they cancel each other out.

You can have an Fb chord, or a Cb chord. For example, in the key of Db, the bVII chord is Cb, not B.


The bIII in D major doesn't stay an F, it flattens from F# to F.
The bVII doesn't stay a C, it flattens from C# to C.

This is correct, yes.

Cb, Bb, Db etc. are absolute, but bIII, bVII etc. depend on the key.
[/U]

Wow. This is quite helpful eh. I honestly need to learn this things yet. Is this things that you posted called music theory? Anyway, I really find this post a helpful one. Thanks.
I wish they'd had electric guitars in cotton fields back in the good old days. A whole lot of things would've been straightened out. - Jimi Hendrix
# 7

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