[font=trebuchet ms]I'm glad to see that you recognise that the brand-name on the headstock is not necessarily an assurance of quality. And the top-of-the-line may not be significantly better than the mid-level stuff. Case in point: the Taylor 310 series sounds every bit as good as the 610 series. I've seen guitars from major manufacturers (hello, Gibson!) that were suitable only for firewood. Caveat emptor, indeed.
Some things I look for in steel-string acoustics:
- Thump several places on the body with the side of your thumb. Don't use your finger tip, because you don't want to scratch the finish with your nail. There should be no hint of buzzing sounds which would indicate that something is loose.
- Inside the guitar is where the attention to detail, (or
lack of it), shows up. Get an inspection mirror at a hardware store or a car parts store. This is a bigger version of the kind of mirror a dentist uses. These things are handy for checking the inside of a guitar. Poke it into the sound hole and take a look around. The glue joints should be neat and tidy... no gaps or big globs of sqeeze-out. Any cracked braces are cause to put that guitar back in the rack, and move on.
- Look closely at
everything! Glue joints at the bridge and neck should be free of gaps or squeeze-out. Marquetry should be smooth and crisp,
no decals! The tuners should operate smoothly. The strings should sit at least half-way into the nut. The ends of the frets should not have any sharp edges. There should be no 'belly' on the body (caused by tension on the bridge pulling the top of the body outwards). The neck should be straight and flat, no twist, and only a very little bow.
- The space beneath an unfretted (open) string should be somewhat greater at the body end of the finger board than at the nut. The space under the thickest string should be a little more than under the thinnest string. If you hold a string down at the first fret and the fret closest to the bridge, there should be some space between the string and the frets between these two points. This shows how much 'bow' the neck has. Some bow is needed to allow the strings to vibrate freely without buzzing against the frets. Take note of these dimensions when you are trying out various guitars. This will help you build up some clear ideas of what you prefer and what you wish to avoid.
If you're still interested in it, you can play. By now, you should already know what kind of sound you are seeking. A good guitar will deliver this. A
great guitar will come alive in your hands. If you can possibly afford it, find youself a great guitar!
If the intonation is good, chords will sound right anywhere on the neck, without sour notes sticking out.
For an electric guitar, play it unplugged. It should sound really good on its own. Sub-standard pickups can be replaced, but an inherently bad-sounding guitar is maimed for all time. Bolt-on necks tend to sound a bit brighter than set-necks or neck-through-body construction. Tremolo setups are tone-suckers. Avoid 'em unless you expect to be using a lot of effects.
May your search and your savings come together for you.[/font]
Lordathestrings
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