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dvenetian
Registered User
Joined: 04/23/06
Posts: 627
dvenetian
Registered User
Joined: 04/23/06
Posts: 627
06/01/2007 9:22 pm
Originally Posted by: cdawsonok I understand how your making up the major scale now but one thing im clueless on is how to come up with the right chords for the scale your playing. Is there a method to this?

Yes. It's called Key Signature.
If you were to play in the Key of G, for example, You would build from G Major. So, to remain in key, the 7 notes in the G Major scale need to share harmony with each other. Chords require three notes minimum to function and need to relate with each other.
The 7 notes that make up the G Major scale are;
G-A-B-C-D-E-F# . The G Major chord uses G-B-D (1st,3rd,5th)
The next note of the 7 total is A. The A Major Chord Uses A-C#-E. (1st,3rd, 5th). Something's wrong . The 3rd of A Major is C#, which is not one of the seven notes in the key. If the 3rd in A Major is flattened by 1/2 step, the C# lowers to C. Now we have A-C-E (1st,b3rd,5th) and that fits the key.
Since we needed to alter the A Major chord by flattening the 3rd, it now becomes an A minor Chord. The 3rd interval in the Major scale must remain unaltered to be Major. Flattening the 3rd by 1/2 step creates the minor, sharpening the 3rd by raising it 1/2 step cancels out because it lands on the 4th interval, creating a Suspended 4th Chord and remains in key.
Gsus4 uses G-C-D (1st,4th,5th) but with the 3rd not present, means it's not Major or minor. It's suspended.
Let's look at the 4th interval in G to make a strong determining factor with relative notes.
C is the 4th of G, let's use the interval pattern from the Major scale, apply it to C and see what type of C chord is needed to fit in the key of G.
the C Major scale; C-D-E-F-G-A-B. Well, G has a F#, but C has an F. They both share 6 of the 7 notes. Does one off note really matter? let's see.
The C Major chord uses C-E-G (1st,3rd,5th) the C Major chord fits the key. What about Csus4? C-F-G (1st,4th,5th) Doesn't fit. The 4th (F) needs to be sharpened 1/2 step to F# in order to fit in the key of G, which now becomes; C-D-E-F#-G-A-B,,, And The C Lydian Mode.