Your diagram shows the three-notes-per-string ionian pattern (Take away the 0 in the 7th fret of your low E string on you diagram, 'cause it's the same note - B - like the 0 on the 2nd fret of your A string).
Played all the way up you get the ionian scale (e.g. play the pattern on the 8th fret and you'll get the C ionian (=major) scale. Hope this helps. Tobias