mode troubles

[BarHook]

hi
I recently started learning modes and I would like to know how to identify what modes are in a certain tune, for example how would I know how to tell what mode 'Twinkle Twinkle Little Star' is in.

thank you

[chris mood]

Twinkle is in the Ionian mode (major).
You can tell what mode the melody is in by what note acts as the tonic or home base for the melody. I am currently trying to think of a good example of a common melody everybody knows (like twinkle)that is modal but am currently stumped. I'll try to get back to you w/some examples.

[Christoph]

I think "Sesame Street" is in E mixo. (actually it varies between mixo and ionian)

[BarHook]

thanks, whats a tonic? i probably know what it is just not familliar with the term thanks.